📘 RFC‑052: RSADI‑Coal — Industry Extension to RSADI Core#
A Resonance Structural Awareness Dimensional Interface for Underground Coal Mines
Internet‑Draft Triadic Frameworks
Intended status: Standards Track January 2026
Expires: TBD
RFC‑052: RSADI‑Coal — Coal Industry Extension
draft-rsadi-coal-00Abstract#
This document defines RSADI‑Coal, a coal‑industry‑specific extension to the Resonance Structural Awareness Dimensional Interface (RSADI).
RSADI‑Coal specifies additional data fields, behaviors, and safety semantics required to apply RSADI in underground coal mining environments, including:
- methane and CO sensing
- roof and floor strata characterization
- pillar load and roof convergence
- equipment vibration signatures
- collapse vectors and ignition risk
- resonance‑aware evacuation routing
RSADI‑Coal builds on the RSADI Core data model and transport bindings without altering core invariants.
Status of This Memo#
Standard Internet‑Draft boilerplate (work in progress, subject to change, not yet a standard).
Table of Contents#
- Introduction
- Terminology
- Relationship to RSADI Core
- Coal‑Specific Data Extensions
- RSADI‑Coal Message Semantics
- Evacuation and Clarity Gradient Semantics
- Node Roles and Mesh Behavior in Coal Mines
- Security Considerations
- Safety Considerations
- Privacy Considerations
- IANA Considerations
- References
- Acknowledgments
1. Introduction#
Explains:
- why underground coal mines are a natural RSADI domain
- how resonance, clarity, drift, and structural stress map to coal mining hazards
- the need for standardized coal‑specific extensions so vendors, operators, and regulators can interoperate safely
States that RSADI‑Coal is normative for any RSADI deployment in coal mines.
2. Terminology#
Defines coal‑specific terms:
- Seam
- Pillar
- Roof Strata / Floor Strata
- Convergence
- Refuge Chamber
- Belt Entry
- Return / Intake Airway
- Ignition Risk
- Collapse Vector
Also references RSADI Core terms (clarity, drift, zone, node, mesh).
3. Relationship to RSADI Core#
Clarifies:
- RSADI‑Coal extends RSADI Core objects via
extensions.coalblocks - RSADI‑Coal does not change core field meanings or ranges
- RSADI‑Coal is compatible with all RSADI Core transports (HTTP/JSON, MQTT, etc.)
References the core schemas and shows how coal schemas plug in.
4. Coal‑Specific Data Extensions#
Normatively binds the previously defined schemas:
CoalZoneExtensionCoalFieldSampleExtensionCoalNodeDescriptorExtensionCoalAlertExtensionCoalEvacRouteExtension
Each subsection:
- names the JSON Schema
- describes when it MUST / SHOULD be used
- explains field semantics (e.g.,
methane_ppm,roof_convergence_mm,pillar_load_kpa)
Example:
RSADI‑Coal deployments MUST populate
extensions.coal.methane_ppmon any field sample taken in gassy seams.
5. RSADI‑Coal Message Semantics#
Defines how coal extensions affect interpretation:
- how
methane_ppmandco_ppminfluence composite risk - how
roof_convergence_mmandpillar_load_kpainfluence stress_hint - how
equipment_vibration_signatureinteracts with resonance coupling detection - how
collapse_vectoris computed and propagated in alerts
Specifies thresholds and recommended mappings (informative, not prescriptive).
6. Evacuation and Clarity Gradient Semantics#
Defines:
- how clarity gradients are computed in coal mines (gas + stress + ventilation + dust)
- how
CoalEvacRouteExtensionannotates routes with refuge chambers, hazard zones, and ventilation paths - how wall‑mounted and wearable nodes should interpret evacuate, no‑entry, and refuge states
Normative statements for:
- route suggestion behavior under rapidly degrading clarity
- fallback to refuge when all routes exceed risk thresholds
7. Node Roles and Mesh Behavior in Coal Mines#
Defines coal‑specific node roles:
wall-mountedwearableequipment-mountedrefuge-chamber
Specifies:
- expected capabilities per role (sensing, comms, power)
- mesh behavior in partial collapse scenarios
- minimum behavior for intrinsically safe nodes
8. Security Considerations#
Covers:
- integrity of safety‑critical data (alerts, routes, gas readings)
- mesh poisoning and spoofed nodes
- authentication and authorization for control room systems
- secure firmware update requirements for coal nodes
9. Safety Considerations#
Focuses on:
- avoiding over‑reliance on RSADI‑Coal (must complement, not replace, existing safety systems)
- fail‑safe behavior on data loss or mesh partition
- conservative defaults when clarity or gas data is missing
- human‑factors considerations for miners using wearable nodes
10. Privacy Considerations#
Discusses:
- handling of miner location and movement data
- retention of historical exposure and evacuation traces
- anonymization for analytics vs. incident investigation
11. IANA Considerations#
If needed:
- registers an RSADI‑Coal media type (e.g.,
application/rsadi-coal+json) - registers a URN namespace for coal zones (e.g.,
urn:rtt:zone:coal:...)
12. References#
- Normative: RSADI Core RFC, JSON Schema, HTTP, UUID, ISO‑8601
- Informative: Coal safety standards, MSHA guidance, TriadicFrameworks coal doc
13. Acknowledgments#
Credits contributors, miners, engineers, and reviewers.